{"id":12008,"date":"2024-02-02T21:03:30","date_gmt":"2024-02-02T18:03:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/?p=12008"},"modified":"2024-02-02T21:03:54","modified_gmt":"2024-02-02T18:03:54","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/?p=12008","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0661\u0664 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0661 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0649&nbsp; \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0661\u0664 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0661 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/strong><strong> .<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 : \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0661\u0660) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0661\u0664 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0661 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong><strong> :.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0661<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0623. \u062f \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \/ \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0662<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0623.\u062f .\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0629 \/ \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0663<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \/ \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0664<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0645.\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u064a\u0632 \/ \u0645. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"12010\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/30-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12010\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/30-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/30-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/30-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/30-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/30-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/30-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"12018\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/3-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12018\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/3-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/3-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/3-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"12014\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/7-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12014\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/7-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/7-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/7-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/7-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/7-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"12011\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/8-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12011\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/8-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/8-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/8-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/8-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/8-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/8-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"12020\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/11-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12020\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/11-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/11-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/11-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/11-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/11-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/11-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"12012\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/18-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/18-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/18-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/18-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/18-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/18-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/18-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"12013\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/28-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12013\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/28-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/28-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/28-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/28-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2024\/02\/28-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, 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