{"id":15324,"date":"2025-02-26T15:01:49","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T12:01:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15324"},"modified":"2025-02-26T15:01:49","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T12:01:49","slug":"%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15324","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 &#8211; \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629) \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 (\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 :.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \/ \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \/ \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \/ \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \/ \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \/ \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u00a0\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \/ \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15325\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/1-8-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/1-8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/1-8-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/1-8-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/1-8-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/1-8.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15326\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/2-5-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/2-5-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/2-5-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/2-5-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/2-5-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/2-5.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15327\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/3-4-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/3-4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/3-4-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/3-4-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/3-4-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/3-4.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15328\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/4-1-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/4-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/4-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/4-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/4-1-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/4-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15330\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0002-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0002-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0002-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0002-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0002-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0002.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15331\" src=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0006-206x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"206\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0006-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0006-705x1024.jpg 705w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0006-768x1116.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0006-1057x1536.jpg 1057w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0006-600x872.jpg 600w, https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/02\/IMG-20250226-WA0006.jpg 1101w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 206px) 100vw, 206px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15324\"><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":15329,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-54"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15324"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15324\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15332,"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15324\/revisions\/15332"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}